scratch
v.
抓；搔（癢）；劃破；劃掉
n.
抓痕；亂寫(xiě)；抓的聲音；起跑線(xiàn)
adj.
無(wú)讓步的
詳細(xì)解釋
v.(動(dòng)詞)
- 挖出，扒出
- 擦
- 勾掉，勾消，勾劃掉
- 取消
- 退出比賽
- 刮，刮壞
- 刪去，刪掉
- 潦草地涂寫(xiě)，亂劃，潦草地寫(xiě)
- 未能踐約
- 艱難地謀生，勉強(qiáng)糊口
- 抓（表面），搔（癢）
- 刨，用爪刨洞
- 抓傷，刺刺地抓，劃破（皮膚），劃傷，刮傷
- 作刮擦聲
- 涂寫(xiě)
- 亂畫(huà)，亂劃
- 涂掉，劃掉，刮掉
- 劃出，刻出
- 湊（錢(qián)）
- 未得分
- 僥幸擊中
- 未擊中
n.(名詞)
- 刮擦聲
- 抓痕，劃痕
- 擦傷，抓傷
- 起跑線(xiàn)
- 抓
- 亂涂，亂劃
- 【牌】零分
- 棄權(quán)者
- <美俚>錢(qián)
- 搔，搔癢
- 搔痕
- 微傷
- 【地】擦痕
- 【建】刮痕
- 搔聲
- 未中的一擊
adj.(形容詞)
- 打草稿用的
- 潦草的
- 東拼西湊的， 臨時(shí)湊成的，湊合的，匆匆組成的
- 龐雜的，各種各樣的
- 碰巧的，偶然的
- 平等比賽的，無(wú)讓分優(yōu)待的
- 無(wú)讓步的
- 隨便寫(xiě)的
- 碰巧打中的
- 發(fā)癢的
同步翻譯
v.(動(dòng)詞)
- vt. & vi. 抓; 搔 make lines on or in a surface with sth pointed or sharp e.g. fingernails, claws
- vt. & vi. 刮傷 get (oneself, a part of the body) clutched by accident
- vt. & vi. 勾掉 draw a line or lines through a word or words, a name, etc.
- vt. 退出比賽 withdraw (a horse, a candidate, oneself) from a competition; take out (the name of a horse, a candidate) from a list of entries for a race or competition
n.(名詞)
- [S] 抓; 搔癢 an act of scratching (a part of the body)
- [C] 抓痕,抓傷 a mark or small wound made by scratching
- [C] 刮擦聲 a sound made by scratching
英語(yǔ)翻譯 Noun:
-
an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off
-
a depression scratched or carved into a surface
-
informal terms for money
-
a competitor who has withdrawn from competition
-
a line indicating the location of the start of a race or a game
-
dry mash for poultry
-
a harsh noise made by scraping;
\\\"the scrape of violin bows distracted her\\\"
-
poor handwriting
-
(golf) a handicap of zero strokes;
\\\"a golfer who plays at scratch should be able to achieve par on a course\\\"
-
an indication of damage
Verb:
-
cause friction;
\\\"my sweater scratches\\\"
-
cut the surface of; wear away the surface of
-
scrape or rub as if to relieve itching;
\\\"Don\\\'t scratch your insect bites!\\\"
-
postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled;
\\\"Call off the engagement\\\"
\\\"cancel the dinner party\\\"
\\\"we had to scrub our vacation plans\\\"
\\\"scratch that meeting--the chair is ill\\\"
-
remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line;
\\\"Please strike this remark from the record\\\"
\\\"scratch that remark\\\"
-
gather (money or other resources) together over time;
\\\"She had scraped together enough money for college\\\"
\\\"they scratched a meager living\\\"
-
carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface;
\\\"engrave a pen\\\"
\\\"engraved the trophy cupt with the winner\\\'s\\\"
\\\"the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree\\\"
造句
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
- The dog is scratching at the door.
狗正在抓門(mén)。
- He pretended to scratch his ear.
他假裝搔耳朵。
- I had to scratch my head to remember his name.
我只想苦苦地回憶他的名字。
- Be careful not to scratch the furniture.
小心別刮壞家具。
- He scratched out my name on that list.
他把我的名字從那個(gè)名單上刪除。
- Will you scratch that sticker off the car window?
請(qǐng)你把車(chē)窗上的那張貼紙撕下好嗎?
用作名詞(n.)
- There\\\'s a scratch on the side of my car.
我的汽車(chē)側(cè)面有一道劃痕。
- You can clean the scratch with alcohol.
你可以用酒精把擦痕去掉。
- He heard the scratch of a match.
他聽(tīng)到劃火柴的聲音。
- His career started from scratch.
他的事業(yè)從頭開(kāi)始。
- I decide to learn English from scratch.
我決定從頭學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。
常用短語(yǔ)
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
- scratch about (v.+adv.)
-
扒,刨 strip off or dig in light movements
scratch about
The farmyard was quiet, with just a few chickens scratching about.
這農(nóng)家庭院靜悄悄的,只有幾只雞在四處扒食。
- scratch away (v.+adv.)
-
抓; 刮 strip off or dig
scratch away
If you keep scratching away at that spot, you\\\'ll break the skin.
你要是不停地抓那個(gè)小包會(huì)抓破皮的。
scratch sth ? away
Most of the paint has been scratched away by heavy wear.
由于磨損嚴(yán)重,大部分油漆已剝落。
- scratch from (v.+prep.)
-
從…中除名 remove sb\\\'s name from sth
scratch sb from sth
We had to scratch two players from the team because of damaged knee joints.
有兩名選手膝關(guān)節(jié)受傷,我們只好不讓他們參加比賽了。
Jim should have an easy victory, as two of the best runners have been scratched from the race.
吉姆應(yīng)該很容易地輕易取勝,因?yàn)閮擅麅?yōu)秀賽跑運(yùn)動(dòng)員已經(jīng)從比賽中除名了。
- scratch out (v.+adv.)
-
勉強(qiáng)維持 make or get with difficultyIt wasn\\\'t easy scratching out a living in those hard times.在那段艱難的日子里,糊口真不容易。
- scratch up (v.+adv.)
-
掘起,挖出 dig sth outThat cat has scratched up all my young plants again!那只貓又把我種的那些幼苗給扒出來(lái)了!
用作名詞(n.)
- from scratch
-
〈非正〉從頭做起,從零開(kāi)始starting from the beginning or with nothing
- up to scratch
-
〈非正〉情況良好,達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)in(to) good condition or at〔to〕 an acceptable standard
組詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
-
scratch one\\\'s ear
搔耳朵
-
scratch one\\\'s head
搔頭
-
scratch a hole
扒坑
-
scratch one\\\'s legs
刺傷雙腿
-
scratch the table
劃壞桌子
～+副詞
-
scratch eagerly
熱心地勾掉
-
scratch inadvertently
非故意地刮傷
-
scratch industriously
勤奮地抓
-
scratch obviously
明顯地刮傷
-
scratch ruthlessly
無(wú)情地勾掉
-
scratch sorely
使人傷心地退出比賽
-
scratch unexpectedly
意外地刮傷
-
scratch the plants away
把植物扒掉
-
scratch out a name from a list
從名單上劃去一個(gè)名字
-
scratch together
拼湊
-
scratch up a bone
扒出一根骨頭
～+介詞
-
scratch at
抓
-
scratch at the door
在門(mén)上亂抓
-
scratch for oneself
竭力獨(dú)自謀生
-
scratch on
在…上刻畫(huà)
-
scratch hand on a nail
手被釘子劃傷
-
scratch name on the wall
在墻上刻下名字
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+～
-
nasty scratch
難看的劃痕
-
slight scratch
輕微的擦傷
近義反義詞 【近義詞】
-
scrape
刮掉
-
mark
記號(hào)
-
cut
切
-
graze
放牧
-
score
得分
-
grate
柵
-
rub
擦
-
abrasion
擦傷
-
itch
癢
-
nick
刻痕
-
scuff
磨損
-
cancel
取消
-
abrade
擦傷
-
pull out
拔出
-
scar
疤痕
-
engrave
雕刻
-
scribble
潦草地書(shū)寫(xiě)
-
scrawl
亂涂
-
writing
寫(xiě)作
-
sketch
速寫(xiě)
-
tick
滴答作響
-
starting line
起跑線(xiàn)
-
dinero
<美俚>錢(qián)
-
strike
罷工
-
chafe
擦痛
-
expunge
擦掉
-
lolly
<英俚> 棒棒糖...
-
fray
惱火
-
lettuce
萵苣
-
scrape up
湊集
-
scraping
擦去
-
grave
墳?zāi)?/li>
-
wampum
貝殼念珠
-
dough
生面團(tuán)
-
boodle
<俚>賄賂金
-
cabbage
卷心菜
-
prick
刺
-
simoleons
<俚>美元
-
kale
[植]羽衣甘藍(lán)...
-
scratching
刮東西時(shí)發(fā)出的刺耳聲...
-
gelt
閹割(刪去)
-
come up
上升，升起
-
start
開(kāi)始
-
shekels
<俚>錢(qián)
-
scrub
用力擦洗
-
cacography
拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤
-
excise
貨物稅
-
scratch up
拼湊
-
chicken feed
(俚語(yǔ))小錢(qián)
-
dent
凹痕
-
incision
切口
-
sugar
糖，食糖
-
moolah
moola的異體字...
-
inscribe
題寫(xiě)
-
loot
掠奪品
-
scratch line
起跑線(xiàn)
-
bread
面包
-
lucre
錢(qián)財(cái)(尤指不義之財(cái))...
-
call off
取消
-
excoriation
剝皮
-
fret
(使)煩惱
-
slit
裂縫
-
clams
動(dòng)詞clam的第三人稱(chēng)單...
-
pelf
錢(qián)財(cái)
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