ration
n.
定額；定量；配給
vt.
限量供應；配給
詳細解釋
n.(名詞)
- 定量，定額，限額，配給量
- 口糧，食物，糧食，定量口糧
- 【軍】給養，軍糧，軍肉
- 一份配給品
- 飼料配量
- 正常量，合理的量
- 定量供應，配給
v.(動詞)
- 配給，定量配給，配給供應，定量供應，補充
- 給與...一天口糧，供給（兵士）伙食
- 對...實行配給制，對...實行限量供應，限定…的量
同步翻譯
n.(名詞)
- [C]定量；配給量 a small,equal amount of food (gasoline,water,etc.) given to each person in a group
v.(動詞)
- vt. 限量供應；配給供應 limit the amount of food and other items especially by governmental order
英語翻譯 Noun:
-
the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel);
\\\"the rations should be nutritionally balanced\\\"
-
a fixed portion that is allotted (especially in times of scarcity)
Verb:
-
restrict the consumption of a relatively scarce commodity, as during war;
\\\"Bread was rationed during the siege of the city\\\"
-
distribute in rations, as in the army;
\\\"Cigarettes are rationed\\\"
造句
用作名詞(n.)
- Ration is widely used in manufacturing industry.
定額是制造業中廣泛使用的一個概念。
- Have you used your ration of petrol for this week?
你用了這星期給你定量的汽油了嗎?
- The country cut the bread ration last year.
那個國家去年削減面包配給量。
用作及物動詞(vt.)
- They had to ration petrol during the war.
戰時他們不得不限量供給汽油。
- We were rationed to two eggs a week.
每周配給我們兩個雞蛋。
常用短語
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
-
ration meats
配售肉類
-
ration 2 eggs a week
每星期供應兩個雞蛋
-
ration water
限制用水
組詞
-
We..pull out our rations and begin to eat.
出自：R. Conquest
-
Provided basic rations in the shape of monthly doles of flour, tea, salt.
出自：P. Scott
近義反義詞 【近義詞】
-
allowance
零用錢
-
share
分享，共享
-
quota
限額
-
allotment
分配
-
portion
部分
-
measure
措施
-
allocate
分派
-
supply
供應
-
limit
限度
-
restrict
限制
-
control
掌控
-
regulate
調整
-
curb
路邊
-
prorate
比例分配
-
allot
分配
-
helping
幫助
-
allocation
分配
-
budget
預算
-
contingent
代表團
-
amount
數量
-
ration out
配額
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